... plus a distribution map.] They are also harvested, dried in shade and stored for use during the winter months. Cleome gynandra is an accepted name… It is an annual wildflower native to Africa but has become widespread in many tropical and sub-tropical parts of the world. Young plant Photograph by: George E. Schatz. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. Common Names: African cabbage, African spider flower, African spider plant, Spider wisp, Cat’s whiskers. cabbage and spider plant in Africa. In Telugu, C. Gynandra is termed as Vaminta or Vayinta. Richard Morris. Flora of southern Africa 13. It grows from seed which are dispersed and germinate during the rainy season. Cleome. If you would like to support this site, please consider, http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/recherche.php, http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:3:4292127278597336, http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/home, http://www.hear.org/pier/scientificnames/index.html, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. The pink, purple, white, and lavender flowers complement many garden designs while pleasing visiting pollinators as well. Type: Jard. In India, many tribes cook the leaves of this herb like any other leaf curry. Ajna Fern According to The Plant List (2013) there are multiple synonyms of C. gynandra L. but the most commonly encountered are Gynandropsis gynandra (L.) Briq. ); murudi (Venda); snotterbelletjie (Afr. Seeds can be collected and distributed before or after tilling the soil. Van Wyk, B.-E. & Gericke, N. 2000. Spider plant is an erect herbaceous annual herb with hairy, often purple stems and many branches growing to a height of about one metre. Cleome gynandra unrecorded [family CAPPARACEAE] Type of Pedicellaria pentaphylla (L.) Schrank var. Genève 17: 382. Login to add your Comment The Plants Database includes the following 19 species of Cleome . On the basis of a numerical analysis of 100 morphological, anatomical and seed protein characters, Mohamed (2009) … Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: not accepted - synonym : Data Quality Indicators: Record Credibility Rating: verified - standards met web interface by Cleome gynandra L. GYNANDROPSIS PENTAPHYLLA L DC Cleome pentaphylla L; Pedicellaria pentaphylla L Schrank, Roem & Usteri; ... can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. The plants are sold at Thohoyandou and Sibasa towns by street vendors. Each plant can have more than 20 seed capsules and each capsule contains more than 50 seeds. Day time temperatures below 20°c depress germination but a night time fall to 20° is necessary. Cleome gynandra is a species of Cleome that is used as a green vegetable. This Cleome species share the common name … Day time temperatures below 20°c depress germination but a night time fall to 20° is necessary. 1970. It is known by many common names including Shona cabbage[, African cabbage, spiderwisp, cat’s whiskers,and stinkweed. Cleome gynandra. spiderwisp. & Schult.f. spiderflower. This is an erect, annual herb up to 250-600 mm tall, much branched and sometimes becoming woody with age. This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. [family CAPPARIDACEAE] They can also be mixed with other plants used as vegetables such as Bidens pilosa, an exotic but ubiquitous weed, and species in the Solanum nigrum complex or Amaranthus species. Bot. Seeds are wind-dispersed. Other common names for the vegetable are; cat’s whiskers, spider flower, spider wisp (English); Chinsaga (Kisii) feuilles caya, mozambé (French); volatin, masambey, jasmín de río (Spanish) or 西洋白花菜 (in Chinese). Cleome gynandra i s an abundantly available species and grows as a w eed in common barren land and in crop fields throughout India .In all over the w orld in different countries treat it as Cleome gynandra, the treatment we are following here[K. Title Plants for a Future Author Ken Fern Description Notes from … A gardener's dictionary of plant names . 1981. Updated by Thompson Mutshinyalo October 2011, SA Distribution: Free State, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North West, Northern Cape, Flowering season: Early Summer, Late Summer. The leaflets radiate from the tip of the leaf stalk, are 20-100 x 8-40 mm, smooth or with glands, and taper toward the base; on the undersurface they are smooth to finely glandular, and often with scattered multicellular hairs on the main nerves. It is an annual wildflower native to Africa but has become widespread in many tropical and sub-tropical parts of … Common Name(s): spider whisp [English] spiderflower [English] spiderwisp [English] Accepted Name(s): Gynandropsis gynandra (L.) Briq. Analyses have shown that it is rich in minerals, vitamins and amino acids. Consequently people often remove excess plants and retain only what is sufficient. 1972. Citation: GYNANDROPSIS GYNANDRA (Linnaeus) Briquet, Annuaire Conserv. 3. The capsule is linear, suberect to spreading, 30-150 x 2.5-5 mm; the persistent style is 2 mm long and the fruit wall is thin-textured and glandular with hairs. Leaves are palmately compound (divided like fingers of a hand), with 3-5 leaflets. It is probably a native of Africa and now widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions throughout the world. Everett, T.H. and G. pentaphylla (L.) DC. Cleome flexuosa F.Dietr. They also believe that these vegetables serve as food and medical remedy at the same time. Cleome houtteana NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. It is less common in areas with highly humid climate and it tolerates some drought. Cat's whisker is a common name shared by: (1) Orthosiphon aristatus, Kabling-gubat, Balbas-pusa, and (2) Gynandropsis gynandra, spider flower. The leaf stalk is 20-50 mm long with glandular hairs. One of many plants with the same common name, this introduced herb is used as a vegetable in Africa and India but is bitter. Common Names. Seed - surface sow or only lightly cover the seed in spring in a greenhouse. ); murudi (Venda); snotterbelletjie (Afr. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. Codd, L.E. Cleome species are annual or perennial herbs. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. English African herbage, Bastard mustard, Cat's whiskers, Spider wisp ... Other Data. Cleome gynandra is pollinated by ants and flying insects. Common name(s) Cat’s Whiskers, African Cabbage. The cleome with large pink or white flowers that is cultivated in flower gardens is C. hassleriana, native to tropical America. , search. Spider plant (Cleome gynandra L) is an indigenous leafy vegetable, which is widely consumed by the majority of the rural and urban population in … Jump to: navigation. Ajagandhā a strong smelling, somewhat foetid herb. ... Creative Commons Attribution 3.0. Common name: African Spider Flower Origin: Central Africa Minimum temperature: 5 degrees Celsius Description: In Central Africa this plant is known as a bitter tasting vegetable and is also used for various medicinal purposes. Botanical Research Institute, Pretoria. In South Africa, it is found in agricultural land and near human settlements. Briza Publications, Pretoria. Habit: herb Description: "Annual herbs 5-15 dm tall; stems unbranched to sparsely branched, glandular pubescent, the hairs of several lengths, but not spiny.Leaflets 3-7, oblanceolate to rhombic, 2-7.5 cm long, 1-3.8 cm wide, margins serrulate to denticulate, petioles 3-9 cm long.Flowers in elongate racemes, each one … There are many species of Cleome and the variety that is very commonly found here in our place are Cleome Gynandra and Cleome Viscosa (actually Cleome … Flowering stem Photograph by: Biswarup Ganguly Creative Commons Attribution 3.0. From Ayurwiki. Seed - surface sow or only lightly cover the seed in spring in a greenhouse. Van Rooyen, N., Bezuidenhout, H. & De Kock, E. 2001. & Stearn, W.T. Averaging three to four feet in height, cleomes provide a welcome tall focal point in the annual garden where compact bedding plants tend to rule. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Cleome Growing and Care Guide Common Names : Spider Flower, Beeplant, African Cabbage, Bladderpod, Spider Plant, Spider Legs, Grandfathers Whiskers, Stinking … The plant has edible leaves; each leaf has up to 7 leaflets spreading like fingers, which are usually 2-10 cm long and 2-4 cm wide. Common names: African cabbage, spider-wisp (Eng. Although it is considered an agricultural weed, most locals use it as a valuable easily grown agricultural crop. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Common Name: Music Paper Family: Marantaceae Peterson Country of Origin: Brazil Description: Underside of leaves iridescent red USDA Zone: 8b-9a Accession Data: Accession # 198500036 Source: Accession Date: 12-31-1969 Bench: 1112 - AFR: Cola Currently: active - healthy … The synonyms of C. gynandra as reported by various studies (for example, Waithaka and Chweya, 1991; Chweya and Mnzava, 1997) include Gynandropsis gynandra (L.) Briq., Cleome pentaphylla L. and Gynandropsis pentaphylla (L.) DC.. It is harvested … African cabbage is of economic importance as it is among the herbs that are used as indigenous vegetables in rural areas of southern Africa. INTRODUCTION. It is generally found growing in full sun or semishade in disturbed areas and around pan edges. Click here to register. Only young fresh leaves are harvested for preparation as side dish. Ken Fern, If not controlled, it can take over. They are cooked in water with little salt and some tomatoes, and are eaten as spinach with porridge. Herbarium Catalogue (34 records) Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status; Oct 15, 2008: Crawford, F. [161], Namibia: … with help from ); morotho … The database and code is licensed under a Stem simple or sparsely branched, glabrous or grandular pubescent, foetid or sometimes with scattered prickly appendages. White, pink, rarely yellow; erect herb to1.3 m tall usually less. & Kers, L.E. Spider flowers do not emit a noticeable fragrance, regardless, hummingbird… The New York Botanical Garden , vol. Common names: African cabbage, spider-wisp (Eng. It is also thought that Cleome gynandra may have some medicinal use as its leaves are as strong antioxidant and may play a role in the support of inflammation. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in late spring. Flower colour; life form. Some people believe that plants referred to as "indigenous vegetables" (although some are exotics) are more nutritious and healthy than more usual vegetables. Cleome gynandra is a species of Cleome that is used as a green vegetable. The seed usually germinates in 5 - 14 days at 25°c. Ctenanthe setosa (Roscoe) Eichler. Common Name: African Spider Flower. It grows upto 0.6 - 1 m tall. Cleome gynandra L. appears in other Kew resources: IPNI - The International Plant Names Index. Contains information on over 150,000 plant names (including synonyms) giving a description and habitat, plus a distribution map. The stem is sticky with glandular hairs and marked with longitudinal parallel lines. If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. It can found abundantly throughout warmer parts of India. The seeds are brown, circular in outline, 1.5 mm in diameter, with an obscurely netted surface. ); morotho (Northern Sotho). Apoyapoyan (Pouzolzia zeylanica) is phonetically confusedwith (1) apoi-apoian (Gynandropsis gynandra), and (2) apoy-apoyan, bias-pugo, Ammannia baccifera. Not registered yet? Schult. Saget is a common name for a vegetable known as Spider flower (Cleome gynandra). Click on an acronym to view each weed list, or click here for a composite list of Weeds of the … Smith, A.W. ... Cleome diffusa spreading spiderflower Cleome gynandra spiderwisp Cleome hassleriana pink queen Cleome hirta . The plant does not require any maintenance. General information about Cleome gynandra (GYAGY) Western Asia, Indian subcontinent, China, Indochina, Malesia, Africa, New Guinea, Australia. General Information Cleome gynandra is an annual plant that can grow up to 1.30 metres tall. Cleomegynandra Plant Common Names: It is called Nalvelai in Tamil, Ajagandha in Sanskrit, Vaminta in Telugu and it’s botanical name is Cleome Gynandra. & Schult.f. Cleome gynandra L. Family: Capparaceae. It is known by many common names including Shona cabbage, African cabbage, spiderwisp, cat's whiskers, chinsaga and stinkweed. hirsutissima De Wild. Cassel, Sydney, Toronto. It is a species of the cleome … Cleome gynandra. Cleome … In Congo the leaf is eaten against diabetes, prepared by frying it without oil and salt. Cleome muricata (Schrad.) When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in late spring. Being semicultivated as, for instance, in the Kentani District of Eastern Cape, has probably extended its distribution. Flowering plants of the Kalahari dunes . Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by Ekotrust, South Africa. Preferred Names Cleome gynandra Species recognized by Barcode of Life Data Systems , Wikimedia Commons , Wikimedia Commons , Egypt Species List , wikipedia 中文维基百科 , wikipedia русскую Википедию , wikipedia VI , … Distinguishing features. Pests & Diseases: aphids and beetles. Garland, New York & London. 1914. It … Click on … Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. People's plants . ex Schult. Cleome gynandra is closely related to Arabidopsis thaliana (a C3 photosynthetic plant) in an evolutionary manner and therefore offers comparison with this well studied model plant. It extends from Limpopo, North-West, Gauteng, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal, Free State, and Northern Cape to Namibia. Cleome gynandra is a common plant occurring throughout the tropics and subtropics of Africa. Basionym: Cleome gynandra Linnaeus 1753. Cleome gynandra - Ajagandha. The seed usually germinates in 5 - 14 days at 25°c. Time temperatures below 20°c depress germination but a night time fall to 20° is necessary believe that vegetables! The common name ( s ) Cat ’ s whiskers, Spider wisp... other Data in 5 14... Outline, 1.5 mm in diameter, with an obscurely netted surface including Shona cabbage, cabbage! 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Plants and retain only what is sufficient gynandra spiderwisp Cleome hassleriana pink queen Cleome hirta warmer parts of.! Pink queen Cleome hirta stem is sticky with glandular hairs being semicultivated as, instance! And around pan edges IPNI - the International plant names ( including )! On over 150,000 plant names Index any useful information about this plant, please leave comment! The plants Database 2014 by Ken Fern, web interface by Ajna Fern with help from Richard Morris or in! Human settlements in full sun or semishade in disturbed areas and around pan edges up to 250-600 mm tall much. Rainy season the plants Database 2014 by Ken Fern, web interface by Ajna Fern help! South Africa, it is known by many common names: African cabbage, spiderwisp, Cat 's whiskers African. Late spring spring in a greenhouse a description and habitat, plus a distribution map and acids! Last update on 2019-06-13: now containing 11906 plants are harvested for preparation as dish! Stem is sticky with glandular hairs sparsely branched, glabrous or grandular pubescent, foetid or with... Out into individual pots and plant them out in late spring in minerals, and... Cooked in water with little salt and some tomatoes, and stinkweed flower gardens is C. hassleriana, to.

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